Co-existence of GM and non GM crops: case study of maize grown in Spain (2003)

This paper is relevant to the Co-Existence categories in the following areas:

Abstract or Summary:

GM (Bt) maize is in its sixth year of cultivation in Spain. This paper therefore offers a unique (in the EU context) case study of whether approved GM, conventional and organic crops can co-exist.

The paper concludes that the evidence to date shows that these three types of maize production have co-existed without econmic and commercial problems.

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